私隱風險評估 PIA

私隱風險評估 (Privacy Impact Assessment, PIA) 是一種系統性風險評估工具，確認和評估特定項目或系統對個人私隱的風險，並提供相應的控制和保護措施。

在PIA過程中，專業的評估團隊或專家會分析項目或系統的設計、功能和數據處理流程，以確定可能對個人私隱構成風險的因素。他們會評估數據收集、使用、存儲和共享的方式，並考慮法規要求和最佳實踐準則。根據評估結果，他們會提供建議和措施，以減輕或消除潛在的私隱風險。

評估一般包括下列項目︰

1. 資料處理周期分析

2. 私隠風險分析

3. 避免或減低私隠風險

4. 私隠影響評估報告

Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) is a systematic risk assessment tool that identifies and evaluates the privacy risks associated with specific projects or systems, and provides corresponding controls and protection measures.

During the PIA process, a professional assessment team or experts analyze the design, functionality, and data processing procedures of the project or system to identify factors that may pose privacy risks. They assess the ways in which data is collected, used, stored, and shared, taking into account regulatory requirements and best practices. Based on the assessment results, they provide recommendations and measures to mitigate or eliminate potential privacy risks.

The assessment typically includes the following elements:

1. Analysis of data processing cycles

2. Privacy risk analysis

3. Avoidance or reduction of privacy risks

4. Privacy impact assessment report